English भाषा के Regular Verbs में Simple past and past participle बनाने के लिए base form में d या ed जोड़ते हैं। ऐसी क्रियायें regular verbs कही जाती हैं। जैसे–
Simple Present / Simple Past / Past Participle
act / acted / acted
earn / earned / earned
hope / hoped / hoped
live / lived / lived
जबकि Irregular Verbs की क्रियाओं का Past और Past Participle बनाने का कोई निश्चित नियम नहीं है; इसलिये इन क्रियाओं के सभी Forms याद करने चाहिए। यहां Irregular Verbs की उपयोगी सूची दी जाती है, जो आपके लिए सभी परीक्षाओं में काम आयेगी।
Simple Tense – Tense /Participle /Participle
abide (रहना) – abode / abode / abiding
arise (उठना) – arose / arisen / arising
awake (जागना) – awoke / awoken / awaking
be (होना) – was/were / been / being
bear (पैदा) – djuk / bore / born / bearing
beat (पीटना) – beat / beaten / beating
become (होना) – became / become / becoming
befall (घटित होना) – befell / befallen / befalling
beget (उत्पन्न करना) – begot / begotten / befalling
begin (शुरु करना) – began / begun / beginning
bend (झुकाना) – bent / bent / bending
bid (बोली लगाना) – bade / bidden / bidding
bind (बाँधना) – bound / bound / binding
bite (दाँत से काटना) – bit / bitten / bitting
bless (आशीर्वाद) – blessed / blessed / blessing
blow (हवा चलना) – blew / blown / bowing
break (तोड़ना) – borke / broken / breaking
bring (लाना) – brought / brought / bringing
build (बनाना) – built / built / building
bur (जलाना) burnt / burnt / buying
catch (पकड़ना) – caught / caught / buying
choose (चुनना) – chose / chosen / choosing
come (आना) – came / come / coming
deal (व्यवहार करना) – dealt / dealt / dealing
dig (खोदना) – dug / dug / digging
do (करना) – did / done / doing
draw (खींचना) – drew / drawn / drawing
drink (पीना) – drank / drunk / drinking
drive (चलाना) – drove / driven / driving
eat (खाना) – ate / eaten / eating
fall (गिरना) – fell / fallen / falling
feel (महसूस करना) – felt / felt / feeling
fight (लड़ना) – fought / fought / fighting
find (पाना) – found / found / finding
fly (उड़ना) – flew / flown / flying
forget (भूलना) – forgot / forgot / forgetting
forgive (क्षमा करना) – forgave / forgiven / forgiving
freeze (जम जाना) – froze / frozen / freezing
forbid (रोकना) – forbade / forbidden / forbidding
get (लाना, पाना) – got / got / getting
give (देना) – gave / given / giving
go (जाना) – went / given / going
grow (पैदा करना) – grew / grown / growing
hang (लटकाना) – hung / hung / hanging
hang (फांसी देना) – hanged / hanged / hanging
hide (छिपना) – hid / hidden / hiding
keep (रखना) – kept / kept / keeping
know (जानना) – know / known / knowing
lead (ले जाना) – led / led / leading
learn (याद करना) – learnt / learnt / learning
leave (छोड़ना) – left / left / leaving
lend (उधार देना) – lent / lent / lending
lose (खोना) – lost / lost / losing
make (बनाना) – made / made / making
meet (मिलना) – met / met / meeting
melt (पिघलना) – melted / melted / melting
mislead (भ्रमित करना) – misled / misled / misleading
mistake (गलती करना) – mistook / mistaken / mistaking
pay (अदा करना) – paid / paid / paying
rise (निकलना) – rose / risen / rising
run (दौड़ना) – ran / run / running
ring (बजाना) – rang / rung / ringing
sit (बैठना) – sat / sat / sitting
sing (गाना) – sang / sung / singing
shoot (मारना) – shot / shot / shooting
sell (बेचना) – sold / sold / selling
say (कहना) – said / said / saying
send (भेजना) – sent / sent / sending
smell (सूँघना) – smelt / smelt / smelling
sleep (सोना) – slept / slept / smelling
shine (चमकना) – shone / shone / shining
see (देखना) – saw / seen / seeing
sink (डूबना) – sank / sunk / sinking
sow (बौना) – sowed / sowed/sown / sowing
speak (बोलना) – spoke / spoken / speaking
spend (खर्च करना) – spent / spent / spending
spin (कातना) – span / spun / spinning
spit (थूकना) – spat / sapt / spitting
spoil (बिगड़ना) – spoilt, spoiled / spoilt / spoiling
spring (उछलना) – sprang / sprung / springing
stand (खड़ा होना) – stood / stood / standing
steal (चुराना) – stole / stolen / stealing
stick (चिपके रहना) – stuck / stuck / sticking
strike (मारना) – struck / struck / striking
swear (कसम खाना) – swore / swon / swearing
swim (तैरना) – swam / swum / swimming
take (लेना) – took / taken / taking
teach (पढ़ाना) – taught / taught / teaching
tear (आँसू बहाना) – tore / torn / tearing
tell (बताना) – teld / told / telling
think (सोचना) – thought / thought / thinking
tread (कुचलना) – trod / trodden / treading
understand (समझना) – understood / understood / understanding
wake (जागना) – woke / woken / waking
wear (पहनना) – wore / worn / wearing
weave (बुनना) – wove / woven / weaving
win (जीतना) – won / won / winning
withdraw (वापिस होना) – withdrew / withdraw / withdrawing
write (लिखना) – wrote / written / writing
wring (मरोड़ना) – wrang / wrung / wringing
withold (पीछे रोकना) – withheld / withheld / withholding
वही कुछ Verbs ऐसे भी हैं, जो Present, Past and Past Participle में एक रूप में रहते हैं- Present Simle Tense
Simple Tense – Tense / Participle / Participle
bet (शर्त लगाना) – bet / bet / betting
cast (फेंकना) – cast / cast / casting
cost (मूल्य का होना) – cost / cost / costing
cut (काटना) – cut / cut / cutting
hit (मारना) – hit / hit / hitting
hurt (चोट लगना) – hurt / hurt / hurting
knit (बुनना) – knit (knited) / knit (knitted) / knitting
let (देना) – let / let / letting
put (रखना) – put / put / putting
read (पढ़ना) – read / read / reading
spread (फैलना) – spread / spread / spreading
