During the Delhi Sultanate period, there were five dynasties that ruled over Delhi. These dynasties were:
Mamluk Dynasty (1206–1290)
Khalji Dynasty (1290–1320)
Tughlaq Dynasty (1320–1413)
Sayyid Dynasty (1414–1451)
Lodi Dynasty (1451–1526)
Here is the best collection of questions related to the Delhi Sultanate. Which will prove useful in interviews as well as interviews. If you want to get full marks, then study these questions well.
Delhi Sultanate MCQ Questions and Answers
Delhi Sultanate MCQ Questions and Answers
1. When did the rule of the Delhi Sultanate begin in India? [SSC 2014]
(A) 1106 CE
(B) 1206 CE ✔
(C) 1306 CE
(D) 1406 CE
2. Which among the following dynasties had not ruled over Delhi? [SSC 2017]
(A) Slave dynasty
(B) Sayyid dynasty
(C) Khilji dynasty
(D) Ghori dynasty ✔
3. Who was founder of the Slave dynasty? [BPSC 2011, RRB 2006]
(A) Iltutmish
(B) Qutbuddin Aibak ✔
(c) Razia
(D) Balban
4. Qutbuddin Aibak's death in 1210 CE happened during playing of which sport? [IAS (Pre) 2003]
(A) Chaugan (Polo) ✔
(B) Wrestling
(C) Malkham
(D) Football
5. Who among the following composed Tajul-Masir? [UPPSC 1997]
(A) Isamai
(B) Hasan Nizami ✔
(C) Sirhindi
(D) Yahiya-bin-Ahmed
6. Who is considered the real founder of the Delhi Sultanate? [SSC 2014]
(A) Iltutmish ✔
(B) Aibak
(C) Balban
(D) Aram Shah
7. Which city was chosen by Iltutmish as capital of Delhi Sultanate? [UPPSC 2016]
(A) Lahore
(B) Delhi ✔
(C) Dipalpur
(D) Multan
8. Which one of the following travelogues has given insight into the reign of Muhammad bin Tughluq? [NDA 2017]
(A) Ibn Battuta's Rihla ✔
(B) Francois Bernier's Travels in the Mogul Empire
(C) Niccolao Manucci's Storia do Mogor
(D) Tavernier's Travels in India
9. Name the group established by Iltutmish? [UPPSC 2009]
(A) Adab-e-Turkani
(B) Turkan-i-Chahalgani ✔
(C) Dal Khalsa
(D) Dal Pachasa
10. Ain-ul-Mulk Multani did not serve under which of the following rulers? [MPPSC 2017]
(A) Alauddin Khilji
(B) Muhammad bin Tughluq
(C) Firuz Shah Tughlaq
(D) Iltutmish ✔
11. Who completed the Qutub Minar? [WBCS 2018]
(A) Qutbuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki
(B) Nasiruddin
(C) Iltutmish ✔
(D) Qutbuddin Aibak
12. The first subedar to be appointed by Iltutmish in Bihar was? [BPSC 2008]
(A) Aiwaz
(B) Nasiruddin Mahmud
(C) Ali Mardan
(D) Malik Jani ✔
13. Who among the following attacked India during the reign of Iltutmish? [CGPSC 2013]
(A) Genghis Khan ✔
(B) Ulugh Khan
(C) Nusrat Khan
(D) Jalal Khan
15. Which among the following was the first woman ruler of India? [SSC 2017, UPPSC 2010]
(A) Razia Sultan ✔
(B) Chand Bibi
(C) Durgawati
(D) Nur Jahan
16. What was the full name of Balban? [CGPSC 2004]
(A) Jalaluddin Balban
(B) Ghiyasuddin Balban ✔
(C) Shamsuddin Balban
(D) Ghazuddin Balban
17. Who broke the power of 'Chahalgani nobles'? [WBCS 2018]
(A) Ghiyasuddin Balban. ✔
(B) Iltutmish
(C) Alauddin Khilji
(D) Muhammad bin Tughluq
18. Who among the following sultans succeeded in finally breaking and destroying the power of Turkan-i-Chihalgani? [CDS 2020]
(A) Iltutmish
(B) Balban ✔
(C) Alauddin Khilji
(D) Muhammad bin Tughluq
19. Who among the following Amirs was the one publicly flogged by the orders of Sultan Balban? [UPPSC 2011]
(A) Haibat Khan
(B) Imaduddin Raihan
(C) Sher Khan
(D) Malik Baqbaq ✔
21. Which dynasty of Delhi Sultanate ruled for the shortest period? [MPPSC 2017]
(A) Khilji ✔
(B) Tughlaq
(C) Sayyid
(D) Lodi
22. Who among the following sultans of Delhi assumed the title Sikandar-i-Sani? [UP Lower 2008]
(A) Muhammad bin Tughluq
(B) Sikandar Lodi
(C) Alauddin Khilji ✔
(D) Balban
23. Who introduced market control policy? [WBCS 2018]
(A) Firuz Shah Tughlaq
(B) Muhammad bin Tughluq
(C) Alauddin Khilji ✔
(C) Sikandar Lodi
24. For whom did Alauddin Khilji introduce the price control policy? [RRB 2002]
(A) Soldiers ✔
(B) Traders
(C) Farmers
(D) General public
25. Which Sultan had forbidden the nobles to hold banquets and festivities, and make marriage alliances without his permission? [SSC 2013]
(A) Iltutmish
(B) Alauddin Khilji ✔
(C) Balban
(D) Firuz Shah Tughlaq
The Delhi Sultanate period was also marked by conflict with Hindu kingdoms in South India, such as the Vijayanagara Empire, as well as with Mongol invaders from Central Asia.
The Delhi Sultanate period saw the rise of Sufism, a mystical form of Islam that emphasized spiritual experience and inner devotion. Sufi saints played a significant role in spreading Islam in India and played a crucial role in bringing Hinduism and Islam closer.
In 1526, the Mughal Empire, led by Babur, defeated the last Delhi Sultanate ruler, Ibrahim Lodi, at the Battle of Panipat. The Mughals went on to rule India for the next three centuries, marking a new era in Indian history.
(A) 1106 CE
(B) 1206 CE ✔
(C) 1306 CE
(D) 1406 CE
2. Which among the following dynasties had not ruled over Delhi? [SSC 2017]
(A) Slave dynasty
(B) Sayyid dynasty
(C) Khilji dynasty
(D) Ghori dynasty ✔
3. Who was founder of the Slave dynasty? [BPSC 2011, RRB 2006]
(A) Iltutmish
(B) Qutbuddin Aibak ✔
(c) Razia
(D) Balban
4. Qutbuddin Aibak's death in 1210 CE happened during playing of which sport? [IAS (Pre) 2003]
(A) Chaugan (Polo) ✔
(B) Wrestling
(C) Malkham
(D) Football
5. Who among the following composed Tajul-Masir? [UPPSC 1997]
(A) Isamai
(B) Hasan Nizami ✔
(C) Sirhindi
(D) Yahiya-bin-Ahmed
6. Who is considered the real founder of the Delhi Sultanate? [SSC 2014]
(A) Iltutmish ✔
(B) Aibak
(C) Balban
(D) Aram Shah
7. Which city was chosen by Iltutmish as capital of Delhi Sultanate? [UPPSC 2016]
(A) Lahore
(B) Delhi ✔
(C) Dipalpur
(D) Multan
8. Which one of the following travelogues has given insight into the reign of Muhammad bin Tughluq? [NDA 2017]
(A) Ibn Battuta's Rihla ✔
(B) Francois Bernier's Travels in the Mogul Empire
(C) Niccolao Manucci's Storia do Mogor
(D) Tavernier's Travels in India
9. Name the group established by Iltutmish? [UPPSC 2009]
(A) Adab-e-Turkani
(B) Turkan-i-Chahalgani ✔
(C) Dal Khalsa
(D) Dal Pachasa
10. Ain-ul-Mulk Multani did not serve under which of the following rulers? [MPPSC 2017]
(A) Alauddin Khilji
(B) Muhammad bin Tughluq
(C) Firuz Shah Tughlaq
(D) Iltutmish ✔
11. Who completed the Qutub Minar? [WBCS 2018]
(A) Qutbuddin Bakhtiyar Kaki
(B) Nasiruddin
(C) Iltutmish ✔
(D) Qutbuddin Aibak
12. The first subedar to be appointed by Iltutmish in Bihar was? [BPSC 2008]
(A) Aiwaz
(B) Nasiruddin Mahmud
(C) Ali Mardan
(D) Malik Jani ✔
13. Who among the following attacked India during the reign of Iltutmish? [CGPSC 2013]
(A) Genghis Khan ✔
(B) Ulugh Khan
(C) Nusrat Khan
(D) Jalal Khan
15. Which among the following was the first woman ruler of India? [SSC 2017, UPPSC 2010]
(A) Razia Sultan ✔
(B) Chand Bibi
(C) Durgawati
(D) Nur Jahan
16. What was the full name of Balban? [CGPSC 2004]
(A) Jalaluddin Balban
(B) Ghiyasuddin Balban ✔
(C) Shamsuddin Balban
(D) Ghazuddin Balban
17. Who broke the power of 'Chahalgani nobles'? [WBCS 2018]
(A) Ghiyasuddin Balban. ✔
(B) Iltutmish
(C) Alauddin Khilji
(D) Muhammad bin Tughluq
18. Who among the following sultans succeeded in finally breaking and destroying the power of Turkan-i-Chihalgani? [CDS 2020]
(A) Iltutmish
(B) Balban ✔
(C) Alauddin Khilji
(D) Muhammad bin Tughluq
19. Who among the following Amirs was the one publicly flogged by the orders of Sultan Balban? [UPPSC 2011]
(A) Haibat Khan
(B) Imaduddin Raihan
(C) Sher Khan
(D) Malik Baqbaq ✔
21. Which dynasty of Delhi Sultanate ruled for the shortest period? [MPPSC 2017]
(A) Khilji ✔
(B) Tughlaq
(C) Sayyid
(D) Lodi
22. Who among the following sultans of Delhi assumed the title Sikandar-i-Sani? [UP Lower 2008]
(A) Muhammad bin Tughluq
(B) Sikandar Lodi
(C) Alauddin Khilji ✔
(D) Balban
23. Who introduced market control policy? [WBCS 2018]
(A) Firuz Shah Tughlaq
(B) Muhammad bin Tughluq
(C) Alauddin Khilji ✔
(C) Sikandar Lodi
24. For whom did Alauddin Khilji introduce the price control policy? [RRB 2002]
(A) Soldiers ✔
(B) Traders
(C) Farmers
(D) General public
25. Which Sultan had forbidden the nobles to hold banquets and festivities, and make marriage alliances without his permission? [SSC 2013]
(A) Iltutmish
(B) Alauddin Khilji ✔
(C) Balban
(D) Firuz Shah Tughlaq
The Delhi Sultanate period was also marked by conflict with Hindu kingdoms in South India, such as the Vijayanagara Empire, as well as with Mongol invaders from Central Asia.
The Delhi Sultanate period saw the rise of Sufism, a mystical form of Islam that emphasized spiritual experience and inner devotion. Sufi saints played a significant role in spreading Islam in India and played a crucial role in bringing Hinduism and Islam closer.
In 1526, the Mughal Empire, led by Babur, defeated the last Delhi Sultanate ruler, Ibrahim Lodi, at the Battle of Panipat. The Mughals went on to rule India for the next three centuries, marking a new era in Indian history.
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